Rabu, 10 Juni 2009

Bird flu treatment

Handling of bird flu can be done with treatment or giving flu drugs like Tamiflu or other types, but must remain in control of the doctor or the hospital designated by the Office of Health Affairs.

Type of medicine bird flu infection is 2, is the first drug such as amantadine and rimantadine, namely ion channel (M2) blocker, which menghalagi ion channel activity of flu virus type A and type B is not so the flow of hydrogen ion can be blocked and the virus can not proliferate .

Unfortunately that type of drug that can trigger this first level of resistance against virus drug substances, that in the days to 5 to 7 after the consumption of drugs, 16-35% of the virus will be resistant because of mutation in the M2 protein on the virus. Therefore, drugs of this type is not sold freely in any pharmacy, even with the prescription, because it feared the medication error may cause the emergence of a new type of virus the more violent and insensitive to this drug.

The second type of drug is Neurimidase (NA) inhibitor, such as the type of Zanamivir and Oseltamivir, the NA protein of the virus release function of bereplikasi in the cells, so the virus can not exit in the cell. This virus will stick to the cell surface only and will not move to another cell. The second type of drug does not cause this resistant virus in the body such as the type of ion channel blocker.

Until now researchers have been working hard to create the type of vaccine that can anticipate the H5N1 pandemic virus, but because the virus is always bermutasi then it is the creation of an effective vaccine can not be strong enough against the H5N1 type of virus that now can be effective even if it is to anticipate new types that will appear .

Although a new type of vaccine research is being encouraged, the WHO said that the clinical trial type of virus first must still be done as the essential step to overcome the pandemic which might occur.

However, would better if the community do to prevent and take some action to anticipate the correct bird flu attack. No need to panic and profiteering, just need to consider the following:

1. Use masks (masks, swimming glasses, gloves) every dnegan related material coming from the channel digested poultry
2. Each case that comes from the channel digested poultry must be planted as sekresi / burned so it will not spread to the surrounding environment
3. Washing equipment used in livestock with disinfectant
4. Kandang Sekresi and poultry should not be excluded from the location of livestock
5. Cooking chicken with the correct temperature at 80 degrees in 1 minute and clean the chicken eggs and heated at a temperature of 64 degrees for 5 minutes.
6. Keep the environment and ourselves.

The most important are:

1. Dissociate from the poultry to human contact to reduce the spread of virus
2. Immediately destroy birds that died suddenly and the poultry that was sick utnuk cut off the chain of bird flu, and do not forget to wash your hands afterwards.
3. Report the incident to a bird flu Pos Komando Control Bird Flu in the number 021-4257125 or livestock-fishery agencies and the office of the health region where you live.

Jumat, 05 Juni 2009

Translate

Tranlate Indonesia to other Langguage.
Clik Here

Senin, 01 Juni 2009

What is programm?

An organized list of instructions that, when executed, causes the computer to behave in a predetermined manner. Without programs, computers are useless.

A program is like a recipe. It contains a list of ingredients (called variables) and a list of directions (called statements) that tell the computer what to do with the variables. The variables can represent numeric data, text, or graphical images.

There are many programming languages -- C, C++, Pascal, BASIC, FORTRAN, COBOL, and LISP are just a few. These are all high-level languages. One can also write programs in low-level languages called assembly languages, although this is more difficult. Low-level languages are closer to the language used by a computer, while high-level languages are closer to human languages.

Eventually, every program must be translated into a machine language that the computer can understand. This translation is performed by compilers, interpreters, and assemblers.

When you buy software, you normally buy an executable version of a program. This means that the program is already in machine language -- it has already been compiled and assembled and is ready to execute.

Minggu, 31 Mei 2009

True love

Percayakah kau pada cinta sejati. Aku percaya hal itu. Di dunia ini ada satu cinta sejati pada setiap manusia. Hanya tergantung apa kita merasakan atau melihat cinta sejati. Aku percaya bahwa di dunia ini hanya ada satu cinta sejati. Aku percaya suatu saat aku akan menemukannya.
Aku berlari dengan kencang mengejar bemo yang baru melintas. Itu pertama kali aku melihat wajah gadis itu, walau begitu aku yakin gadis itu adalah cinta sejatinya. Tapi aku tidak berhasil mengejar bemo tersebut.
“Sial!” makiku dengan kesal. “Padahal tinggal sedikit lagi.”
“Ada apa?” Tanya Marco, temanku yang kebetulan lewat dan melihat aku.
“Hai, co!” sapaku yang senang melihatnya. “Kamu tahu! aku baru melihat cinta sejatiku. Dia benar-benar gadis yang diciptakan untukku.”
“Bagaimana kamu tahu kalau itu cinta sejatimu?” tanya Marco tidak percaya. Marco adalah salah satu orang yang tidak percaya dengan ceritaku.
“Aku yakin dialah yang diciptakan untukku. Sekali melihatnya hatiku dan jantungku bisa merasakan bahwa dialah satu-satunya gadis yang aku cintai.”
“Kamu pasti sudah gila. Bagaimana bisa tahu hanya dengan sekali lihat? Lagian kamu kan tidak tahu siapa dia?”
“Walau otakku tidak mengenalinya, hatiku mengenalinya. Aku yakin 100 persen kalau dialah cinta sejatiku,” ujarku dengan yakin.
“Masa bodoh,” ujar Marco sambil meninggalkan aku sendirian.
“Hei, kamu tidak percaya ya!” aku berusaha mengejar Marco yang sudah mengayuh sepedanya.
“Aku tidak akan pernah percaya,” jawab Marco sambil terus mengayuh tidak mempedulikan aku yang berlari di samping sepedanya.
“Percayalah! Aku akan buktikan padamu,” tegasku.
“Sudahlah Josh! Mana mungkin kamu bisa bertemu dengannya lagi. Apa kamu pikir dunia ini kecil? Kebetulan hanya datang sekali. Lupakan saja gadis itu. Di dunia ini tidak ada gadis yang hanya diciptakan untukmu. Hentikan mimpimu!” nasehat Marco.
“Tidak akan!” ujar Josh mantap. “Jika dia memang jodohku dia akan muncul di hadapanku. Jika bukan maka selamanya aku tidak akan melihatnya lagi. Tapi jika dia muncul di hadapanku secara kebetulan sekalipun, kamu harus percaya kalau cinta sejati itu benar-benar ada.Gimana?”
“Baik. Jika dia muncul dihadapanmu sekali saja maka aku akan percaya kalau cinta sejati itu benar-benar ada,” jawab Marco. “Tapi sekarang jangan ikuti aku lagi!”
“Oke!”
Aku berhenti mengejar Marco dan menoleh ke kanan dan kiriku. Aku bingung dimana aku berada. Dengan bertanya, akhirnya aku sampai di rumah.
……………………..

Besoknya di sekolahku ada kejadian menghebohkan. Ada seorang gadis yang pindah ke sekolah kami. Kata teman-temanku gadis itu sangat cantik tapi karena aku bukan type cowok yang suka mengejar gadis, aku tidak mempedulikannya.
Aku dengan malas mendengarkan teman-temanku membicarakan gadis itu. Saat sampai di depan pintu kami berpapasan dengan guru kami, yaitu : Pak Halim. Pak Halim bersama seorang gadis di belakangnya.
“Hallo pak!” sapaku. “Gimana lukisannya?”
“Baik,” jawab pak guru. “Kebetulan sekali saya melihatmu Josh. Kamu kan ketua kelas, tolong nanti antar anak baru ini untuk keliling sekolah,” suruh Pak Halim.
“Oke Bos!” Aku menaruh tanganku di samping wajah seperti saat menghormat pada bendera merah putih.
“Kalau gitu kenalkan, ini Marisa,” kenal Pak guru dengan gadis yang ada di belakangnya. Gadis itu bergerak ke samping pak guru dengan malu-malu.
“Marisa, ini Josh. Dia ketua kelas.” Pak Halim memperkenalkan Josh ke anak baru itu.
Aku yang masih terkejut melihat gadis itu hanya bisa tersenyum. Bagaimana tidak kaget, gadis itu yang aku lihat di bemo. Gadis itu yang selalu aku impikan. Melihatnya sekali lagi membuatku yakin kalau gadis itu cinta sejatiku.
“Ada apa Josh?” tanya pak guru yang melihatku terbengong memandang Marisa.
“Tidak ada apa-apa pak,” jawabku dengan tersipu malu.
Sementara itu di belakangku, teman-temanku pada cari perhatian gadis itu. Aku yang mengetahui hal itu menjadi kesal.
“Maaf, Pak! Saya masuk dulu!” Aku masuk kelas dengan cemberut.
“Hai, Josh!” sapa Marco yang melihatku. “Tumben mukamu cemberut!”
Aku senang melihat marco. Aku segera saja menceritakannya pada Marco.
“Co, kamu lihat gadis di depan itu?”
“Iya, lihat, kenapa?” tanya Marco bingung.
“Gadis itulah yang kemarin aku lihat. Dia gadis yang aku bilang cinta sejatiku. Ternyata dia benar-benar muncul di hadapanku. Kami memang berjodoh,” ujarku dengan senang sambil menatap wajah gadis itu.
“Mana mungkin ada kebetulan seperti ini. Apa kamu tidak salah mengenali orang?” tanya Marco masih tidak percaya.
“Aku yakin 100 persen kalau dialah cinta sejatiku,” jawabku masih dengan tersenyum. “Dia memang gadis yang diciptakan untukku. Aku takkan melepasnya walau dunia kiamat sekalipun.”
“Gila kau! Kubilang hentikan mimpimu! Gadis itu bukan milikmu. Aku yakin dia sudah ada yang punya. Walau kamu yakin seyakin-yakinnya kalau dia cinta sejatimu, namun kamu tidak akan bisa mengubah perasaannya padamu. Bagaimana kalau dia tidak menyukaimu?”
“Aku…aku tidak tahu…” ujarku polos. “Tapi yang aku tahu dialah gadis yang selama ini aku nantikan.”
“Dasar bodoh!” maki Marco.
“Memang aku bodoh,” jawabku.
…………………………..

Dua tahun kemudian, di sekolahku ada pesta kelulusan. Selama dua tahun aku mengejarnya. Akhirnya tiba waktunya bagi kami berdua untuk berpisah.
“Hai, Josh!” sapa Mikhael. “Ayo, kita foto bersama!”
“Baiklah!”
Aku berfoto bersama teman-temanku secara bergantian. Aku memang anak yang cukup populer. Aku yakin tidak seorangpun di kelas yang tidak mengenaliku bahkan satu sekolah. Selain aku tampan, pintar, aku juga jago melukis. Lukisanku menjadi juara nomer satu sejatim.
“Hai!” sapa seorang gadis yang ada di belakangku. Aku menoleh dan melihat gadis itu. Dia memakai gaun putih. Dia terlihat cantik.
“Kau cantik!” pujiku. Dia hanya tersenyum.
“Mereka ingin foto bersamamu,” ujarnya sambil menunjuk ke arah anak-anak kelas 3A yang sedang bergerombol.
“Baiklah!” ujarku sambil tersenyum. “Tapi apa boleh aku nanti foto hanya berdua denganmu?”
Dia memikirkannya. Sambil menunggu jawaban darinya, aku menatap wajah gadis itu. Aku berharap bisa menatap gadis itu selamanya, namun kurasa Tuhan berkata lain.
Setahun yang lalu aku ditolaknya. Kenangan itu masih melekat di hatiku. Aku tidak pernah melupakan rasa sakit di hatiku. Sejak itu aku berusaha melupakan mimpiku. Aku mengatakan pada diriku cinta sejati itu tidak pernah ada. Itu hanya ilusi. Tapi hatiku benar-benar tidak bisa melupakannya.
Aku masih berharap dia menerimaku suatu saat nanti. Namun aku harus sadar itu hanyalah mimpi. Dia tidak pernah akan menyukaiku.
“Lupakan!” ujarku akhirnya setelah puas menatap wajah gadis itu. “Ayo, kita berfoto bersama!”
Aku dan dia akhirnya bisa berfoto bersama-sama walau jarak kami jauh. Setelah beberapa jepretan, aku minta undur diri. Aku merasa hatiku hancur. Melihatnya tanpa bisa menyentuhnya membuatku benar-benar sakit.
“Yah, tidak seru deh!” ujar temanku, Miki. “Tanpa kamu, foto terasa ada yang kurang.”
“Aku juga harus foto dengan teman-teman sekelas. Bagaimanapun aku bukan bagian dari kelas kalian,” ujarku pada Miki. “Nanti mereka bakal membunuhku jika aku terus-terusan disini.”
“Bukannya kamu lebih senang dikelas ini daripada di kelas 3B,” goda Marco.
Aku hanya tersenyum mendengar godaan Marco.
“Benar juga. Kamu lebih sering di kelas 3A daripada di kelas 3B,” dukung Ruben.
“Itukan karena Marco ada di kelas 3A,” jawabku, sama sekali tidak terpancing oleh godaan mereka. Aku tahu hampir semua anak di sekolah yang tahu kalau aku naksir Marisa. “Lagian kebanyakan sahabatku masuk kelas 3A.”
“Masa sih,” goda Alex. “Bukan karena ada Marisa di kelas 3A.”
“Jangan gitu dong,Lex,” ujar Marissa tersipu malu.
“Siapa bilang?” ujarku mengelak. “Aku sudah tidak mempedulikan Marisa lagi. Buktinya aku sudah tidak mengejarnya lagi kan.”
“Itu kan karena kamu di tolaknya. Coba kalau kamu tidak di tolak, kamu pasti masih berpikir kalau dia cinta sejatimu,” ujar Marco. “Siapa yang bilang kalau di dunia ada cinta sejati?”
“Kau benar, aku yang salah,” ujarku dengan sedih. “Di dunia ini untuk menemukan cinta sejati sangatlah sulit. Tidak ada yang tahu seperti apa cinta sejati kita. Tapi aku tetap yakin di dunia ini masih ada cinta sejati. Walau bukan untukku.”
“Josh!” hibur Marco sambil memegang bahuku.
“Lupakan! Aku harus kembali ke tempatku. Selamat tinggal,” ujarku meninggalkan mereka tanpa melihatnya.
Pesta perpisahan kami berjalan lancar. Namun ada pertemua akan ada perpisahan. Sudah waktunya pesta ditutup. Pesta ditutup dengan foto bersama masing-masing kelas.
Setelah pesta selesai kami pulang ke rumah-rumah masing-masing. Dengan perasaan belum tertata rapi aku meninggalkan sekolah itu. Aku menatap sekolah yang telah mengajariku selama tiga tahun, yang telah memberikan kenangan yang tidak akan kulupakan, dan hanya akan menjadi kenangan di dalam hati, untuk terakhir kalinya.
“Selamat tinggal sekolah terbaik yang pernah aku miliki. Selamanya aku tidak akan melupakan waktu yang telah aku lewati bersamamu. Masa-masa yang akan aku ingat sepanjang hidupku,” ujarku dalam hati. Saat menoleh, mataku bertemu dengan matanya. Marisa menatapku dengan sedih. Aku tidak pernah tahu apa yang dia rasakan saat itu karena aku pergi meninggalkannya tanpa pamit padanya.
Di hatiku selamanya cinta sejati hanya impian. Aku tidak pernah tahu apa yang akan terjadi di masa depanku tapi aku yakin itu yang terbaik untuk kami semua. Aku harus terus maju walau aku jatuh sekalipun.

Rabu, 20 Mei 2009

Chip media

CHIP adalah nama majalah komputer yang diterbitkan di beberapa negara di kawasan benua Eropa dan Asia. Di Indonesia, majalah ini diterbitkan pertama kali pada bulan Juli 1997 oleh PT Elex Media Komputindo (Kelompok Kompas Gramedia) dengan memegang lisensi dari Vogel Burda Group, Munich, Jerman. CHIP terbit di 16 negara, antara lain Jerman, Yunani, Hungaria, Italia, Polandia, Rumania, Turki, Ukraina, Belanda, Singapura, Malaysia, dan India.
Karakteristik

Di Indonesia, CHIP adalah majalah komputer yang berisi informasi terbaru dari industri komputer, hasil tes perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak, serta tip dan trik. CHIP juga mempresentasikan gambaran aktual dari layanan online yang ada dan memberikan bantuan serta panduan bagi pengguna dalam memasuki dunia maya.

Setiap edisi CHIP didukung dan dilengkapi dengan DVD-ROM (CD-ROM untuk edisi mini) yang berisi perangkat lunak pilihan, bisa berupa versi percobaan, tanpa bayar, maupun konten interaktif.

Profil

* Edisi perdana: Juli 1997
* Sirkulasi: 65.000
* Banyak halaman: 192 (termasuk sampul)
* Harga: Rp 40.000,00 (reguler), Rp 22.000,00 (ekonomis)
* Bonus: 1 DVD (reguler), 1 CD (ekonomis)
* Frekuensi terbit: Bulanan (Selasa minggu ketiga)
* Jenis kertas: Artpaper Med. 70 gram, sampul 160 gram
* Proses cetak: Offset
* Materi cetak: Film offset (positif) hingga 150 dpi
* Ukuran majalah: 21 cm x 27,5 cm (reguler)
* Area isi: 18,2 cm x 24 cm

Minggu, 17 Mei 2009

Love

Andai kau tahu aku ada disampingmu
Andai kau tahu betapa kumencintaimu
Andai kau tahu betapa sakit hatiku
Menunggu kau menyadari diriku

Kau tak pernah menatapku
Kau hanya menatap wajahnya
Walau aku tahu hal itu
Namun tak dapat merubah rasa cintaku padamu

Kalau aku bukanlah aku
Kalau dia adalah aku
Dan kalau aku lebih mencintaimu daripada dia
Akankah kau mencintaiku

Cukup sudah rasa cinta ini
Hatiku tak sanggup lagi menunggu
Kau sama sekali tak menyadari aku ada
Waktuku telah habis

Biarlah cinta ini tak terbalas
Biarlah selamanya semua seperti ini
Aku akan terus mencintaimu
Walau maut memisahkan kita

Jumat, 15 Mei 2009

Reviewmu salah satu PTR

Masih kah anda ingat Reviewme. Situs penghasil dollar banyak tapi masuknya sekarang susah setengah mati ( jangan sampai mati). Dulu klo saya daftar reviewme dengan pr=1 tapi valid aja dah diaprrove. Sekarang Pr=3 hehehe tunggu dulu ,admin yang meng-approve. Dan hasilnya klo situsnya tidak rame sekali. Maka hehehehe jangan harap diterima.

Berikut cara tips dan trik supaya dapat diterima di reviewme.
1. Belilah domain min Pr=3 valid (terserah beli dimana di dopedomains,forum DP, makelar local)
2. instal wordpress dan jangan lupa memberi statistic , Isilah sampai ter index 20 aja si google.
3. Melamar situs kita di situs reviewme.com
4. Berdoa agar diterima. Dan tunggu hasilnya dalam 24 jam.
5. Akhirnya……….Lamaran Ditolak :( . Submit lagi jangan (pasti gakbisa soalnya sudah ada di database mereka)
Hehehe. pada langkah kelima ditolak gak usah gundah gulana.

a. Rajinlah mengisi kontent content copy paste lebih disukai (soalnya cepat). Dan fokus pada suatu bidang.
b. Memberi comment di blog orang sebagai backlink atau tukar link dengan teman atau blog sendiri lainnya atau beli link(tidak dianjurkan karena gak punya duit meskipun harganya cuma 12,5$ per 10 ribu traffic)
c. daftarkan paid review yang lainnya (seperti blogsvertise atau Sponsored review).

6. Isi sampai dengan alexa mendekati angka (kurang dari satu juta) misalnya 980 rb(makin sering mengisi makin cepat alexa mengecil)
7. Kembali surati support@reviewme.com
8.. Tunggu hasilnya dalam 24 jam. Dan lihat hasilnya. Biasanya diterima tanpa ba bi bu.

Pengalaman ini sudah diujicoba oleh penulis. Dalam menjalankan aksinya penulis tidak membeli traffic dari proxy dan semata mata hanya cara alamiah yang dipakai karena rencananya setelah paid review maka akan disusun dengan adsense. Isi article juga sebagian copas alias copy paste.

Rabu, 13 Mei 2009

Paid To review

Apa itu Paid to review?
Tanyakan ke banyak orang, belum tentu mereka tahu. Tapi bagi orang yang sudah menggelutinya mereka akan bilang itu adalah program penghasil uang saat ini. Mungkin untuk pemula sangat sulit untuk tahu apa itu Paid to review. Saya sendiri baru saja memulai.
Yang pasti anda harus punya blog yang bagus. Lebih baik kalau kontent original. Memang sulit tapi kalau kita berusaha pasti bisa.
Selain hal diatas kita harus memiliki pengunjung yang cukup banyak. Bukan satu dua pengunjung. Dapat menaikkan Page rank kita.
Untuk sementara belajarnya itu dulu.

Sabtu, 21 Maret 2009

Want to earn $ 5 - $ 20 / day of free capital?

Take your time just a few minutes to read the information that will give me, remember all that I provide here is free and you do not pungut in charge, you only need a computer and internet connection just to run it. And I will give way to obtain more money in this program that other people in the hide (tipsnya in the post below)

how to generate $ 5 - $ 20 / day even more than the internet? is very easy you only list the sites I gave you then create the article / comments in English on an electronic product, ebook, sport and other lain.cukup make only 1 review is enough, remember only 1 review. I will give panduannya later. all the main free and very easy.

Can not the English language? can not the English language is not a problem here, because you can do without having to be English. I will give you a way to make a review without English you can, you only copy and paste google translet use only. panduannya I will give later. so can not the English language does not matter.

how do I pay? payment is by using paypal, you need not fear if you do not have paypal, now you better make paypal first.
Are trusted site? This site has been akusisi by microsoft, so this site has become the property of Microsoft. you do not need to have more credibility on that microsoft is guaranteed, so do not be afraid you do not pay because of the possibility that quite small. furthermore this website have alexa rank 2695 (25 january 2009). and this site has been since 1995 so do not need to ask more in capacity, must trusted.

Now how do I register and how to get money. I will explain step by step to get your money, please note:
1. Click the here below to join




2. ciao fill in name, email address, password, and fill all the form and click "start now"

















3. after you sign up, you open the email there is a link in the confirmation of your membership in the ciao, click on the link activasi then go to ciao automatically after you click the activation link.








4. after entry to ciao ago fill click login username and password that you've created earlier. then you have to go ciao member area, then click the center member is in the top right of the website ciao













5. after the entry into member center you can choose what products you want to review products such as cameras, cell phone, or computer and many more. you can also take the facility to search the product you want to review. I contohkan here for a review of cell phone. click on cell phone










6. after you click the cell phone will display the product list prosuk cell phone, here I will review about the Sony Ericsson W580i, then click sony ericsson W580i, if you want to review other products you have to do the same thing just a different product










7.after any posts that click "write a review" to make a review, you do not need to worry the English language to make a review later because I will provide tips and trik.











8. that appear after the form fields that must review the contents, the contents of the review at least 120 words, how easily forged it, the contents of the form and other advantages such as lack of product.

















after that click "publish review"

Once you make a fruit 1 review then you are already a member ciao active and have started to earn money through ciao.

How to get money from ciao!

after you become a member on active ciao then you can get money from ciao, what can you get from ciao:

* Get a $ 0.01-$ 0.03 each rating you review other people
* Get a $ 0.01-$ 0.03 each others rating your review
* Get $ 1 for every person that you referensikan

Now consider the source of money from ciao then the most important is we have many friends in ciao, and we often read reviews of others, so they will read the back and rating our reviews. believe. therefore join here

Tips and Tricks to get money from ciao

1. often log in and add friend (such as a friend on myspace add) and then read and review their rating, with rating helpful or very helpful. try to review my rating here add me then try and type the message, "" I have been read and rate your review, Please look and rate my review .. Thanks "with a reply so I will review your rating. You can do to another member as well. The guarantee you will do the same.

2. add a lot of friends, so the more you review the rating and your rating by the people, win-win solution. eg you have a friend 300, and 100 people rating you then you have to get at least $ 1 in hand, not to mention if you add another person. want more of that? seek review of the symbol $ $ $ yellow, you will pay at $ 0.03, is not this interesting?

3. make a review of goods in the expensive and many people find the review can get a lot of rating. believe

4. use the friend invite feature on ciao, so you can get $ 1 / referral, what if 5 people you will get $ 5, get $ 10 per person it's not too difficult, considering the market in the world is that the number of internet users have 1 billion guy. I will give you ways to get a referral, in addition you will get a bonus of 50% of your referral earnings during the first 6 months. refferal results of this very large, so you must be a serious run.

5. make a review as possible because there will be a total bonus $ 2000 for a review some of the best.

Income you can be in ciao see you in my ciao and updated every day at 14:30 WIB

Tips and Tricks Make review can be without the English language

as I promised earlier that I will give you a solution for the less able to speak English can still make a review in the English language, there are two ways to make the review are:

1. make a review with a review edit the existing

eg you want to review about Apple 3G iPhone, you can find the review that has been in ciao or you can use google to search for a review of the Apple iPhone 3G, use the keyword "Apple iPhone 3G review." you will get a lot of review, see the results if you use google.
then find one review on there, there I get a review.

then you use the facilities provided by the google through google translate, translate a review that you have had to indonesian language and then edit or add the word word in indonesian language. then after you add the word and the word word word is not necessary, translet to the English language.

Google translate link here, then stay there to copy and paste the review in ciao. easy is not it?

2. facilities using google translate fully edit their own without

means is that you translate the review before you get in the translation of English-English-Spain-France-Germany-English again

below is an example of the first English translation to Spain

Then after I review the translation of the English language to Spain and from Spain in the language translet to the English language, then translate to the language in france and germany translate to the language, then translate in to English again. the review will be 85-100% unique so that you can directly copy and paste to ciao. easy is not it?

Easy is not it? you do not need to be English to be able to make a review on ciao.

Warning!
you must be careful in making careful review on ciao for 90-100% should be unique, if not then your account can be banned. therefore, to check to review uniquean you use this software, download software here. so you need not fear with Duplicate content.

How to request payment in ciao

To be able to request payment on ciao you must edit your paypal account first, he is the steps:

* You must be logged in first, and then click on "my ciao" and "setting"
* Then click on "personal data"
* Edit data "paypal" you
* Do not forget to update your name, address and other

after you update your paypal, how to ask for this payment:

* Click on the "Account Balance"
* You click on "Request Payment" if the balance has a minimum of $ 5, but you should request payment at the end of the month because Ciao payout only once in each month and pay in the middle of next month. for example, your payout on the 30th of november then you will pay in mid-December or 15 December.

Tips In Finding Money in the Ciao Max

Money from ciao most is in the can from refferal, we will get $ 1 dollar for every refferal that we get. In 1 day if only we could get 5 refferal only we can get $ 5, if 1 month? means 30x $ 5 = $ 150 (1.6 million) is almost the same as the salary of employees who work for 7-10 hours / days we only work 1 hour per day. that if $ 5 per day, what if $ 10, $ 15, ff. more will also earn you. to get 5 refferal of course not too difficult, because the internet user in the indonesian only reach 30 million people. now how do I find refferalnya, I will give you step by stepnya to you. This step by stepnya him.

1. You find your first link refferal first, I though I ribet facilities you can use the invite friend, I go to the center member are looking for have any posts under the affiliate program have continued on the next to invite friennd, and then fill in the fields that you have with your first email, and click invite, then check your email you will get your link ciao, such as this that I www.ciao.com/reg.php?FriendId=10051660 that link me to your link certainly different. or you can read in the faq ciao

2. you can also install the banner, the banner code is in the center member search integrate a banner. then there is code, copy paste aja di blog or other means of promotion, oh yes replace xxxxxxx with your refferal number, I figure I 10051660, I figure you definitely different. numbers can be viewed from the refferal link that you have daptkan earlier. refferal link and the banner is already starting to promote you.

3. We recommend that you do not just install a text link or banner only, you better make a review on ciao and procedure lists them so people can actually know what they are interested and ciao. and also give tips and triknya., you can also copy and paste any posts on this blog a list of your home so active member in my link.

4. after you make a complete review on ciao, promote review your ad through the PCC, email, forums, text ads and other media advertising campaigns. do not be afraid to take a little capital to campaign for the future will also return. ilustrasinya you sperti this capital of 50 thousand for the promotion of the program PPC 200x appear. means the site you visit will be in by 200 people, there is the possibility of 200 people about 40 will join for free business will be more interest. out of 40 people means you can be 40 or 400 thousand dollars, in 50 thousand fewer campaign means you're still not hit 350 thousand? still speculate. so do not fear campaign.

5. You can also use the friend invite feature on ciao, email content with your friends.

6. You will get a bonus worth 50% of your refferal earnings during the first 6 months. so eg in 1 month you get 20 refferal only means you get 20 dollars. nah 20 people refferal if you get 20 people are also the month that your earnings are $ 20 + 50% (20 x $ 20) = $ 220. Fair is not it?

Therefore here join now


Done,,, happy to get additional money from Ciao,,

Rabu, 25 Februari 2009

Paid To Click

Paid To Click is a service from a website where the member / member who have signed up with the paid to click or view ads
provided. generally charge per clicks between $ 0001 - $ 0.1.
Before registering to the website service provider should Paid To Click a PayPal account or PayAlert.
Most of the web Paid To Click pay income from the click, and so forth through Paypal account and PayAlert except Paid to Click through Bank of Indonesia (BCA, MANDIRI, etc.).
To create a PayPal account, please register at www.paypal.com and PayAlert in www.payalert.com.

Laptop

A laptop computer, also known as a notebook computer, is a small personal computer designed for mobile use. A laptop integrates all of the typical components of a desktop computer, including a display, a keyboard, a pointing device (a touchpad, also known as a trackpad, or a pointing stick) and a battery into a single portable unit. The rechargeable battery is charged from an AC/DC adapter and has enough capacity to power the laptop for several hours.

A laptop is usually shaped like a large notebook with thickness of 0.7-1.5 inches (1.7-4cm) and dimensions ranging from 10x8 inches (27x22cm, 13" display) to 15x11 inches (39x28cm, 17" display) and up. Modern laptops weigh 3 to 12 pounds (1.4 to 5.4 kg), and some older laptops were even heavier. Most laptops are designed in the flip form factor to protect the screen and the keyboard when closed.

Originally considered "a small niche market" and perceived as suitable for "specialized field applications" such as "the military, the Internal Revenue Service, accountants and sales representatives", battery-powered portables had just 2% worldwide market share in 1986. But today, there are already more laptops than desktops in the enterprise and, according to a forecast by Intel, more laptops than desktops will be sold in the general PC market as soon as 2009.

Best Korea Movie

I will put in this posting a synopsis and review about the Best Korea Movie 2008. I hope you can understand this posting. And dont forget link that you can download free:

1. Yeopgijeogin geunyeo (My Sassy Girl)
This is a fresh romantic comedy based on real life. Kim Ho-sik wrote an Internet journal about his crazy ex-girlfriend as a way to get over her. It caught the attention of a movie studio and they contacted him to develop the script. I wanted to give up on “My Sassy Girl” half-way through. Funny as the situations and characters were, I wanted to tell him to run from her as fast as he could. Thankfully, the last third of the film took some unexpected turns and won me over. There will be an American remake released sometime this year. Do yourself a favor and watch the original first.

2. Jibeuro (The Way Home)
This film is a tribute to love, family, and grandmothers everywhere. Director Lee Jeong-hyang tells a simple, quiet story that will win your heart. “The Way Home” shows a very different side of Korea from the sprawling, frenetic metropolis of Seoul. A struggling single mother takes her seven-year-old son to live temporarily with his grandmother who is mute. Her home is in a tiny mountain village without running water or electricity. The young boy has never been to the countryside or met his grandmother before. Two different generations from two different worlds must find a way to understand each other. One reason this movie feels so natural is that Lee Jeong-hyang did not cast an actress. He found a woman, Kim Eul-boon, from a rural village to play the role. She had never even seen a film before.

3. Chihwaseon (Strokes of Fire)
This movie is a historical drama based on famous 19th century Korean painter, Jang Seung-up. He was a non-conformist in a very politically pressurized time in Korean history. Choi Min-sik gives a blustery performance as the rebellious, alcoholic, womanizing
artist. The wildness and political tension are sharply contrasted in this movie by the poetic beauty of the Korean countryside and tranquil watercolor paintings of wildlife and natural scenes.

4. 2009: Lost Memories
This movie highlights the adversarial feelings still present toward Japan. The historical relationship between the two countries is long and full of conflict. There are people alive today who lived during the Japanese colonization, which ended in 1945. The premise of this sci-fi action thriller is that Japanese agents have created an alternate future. In this new reality Korea is still a colony. When the hero learns the truth he joins the underground resistance fighting to restore the original timeline and regain Korean independence.

5. JSA (Joint Security Area)
This movie is a tense investigative drama about a shooting at the DMZ (demilitarized zone) between North and South Korea. While there have been several incidents of violence there over the decades, the events in this film are entirely fictional. “JSA” resounds with deeper truths about the tragedy and complicated realities of all that divides the two Koreas. The highlight of this movie is the outstanding performance of Song Kang-ho as a North Korean Sergeant.

6. Chingu (Friend)
This dark, violent, Korean gangster movie follows a group of friends growing up in the rough environment of a blue-collar neighborhood in the southern port city of Pusan. One, Jeong-suk, is the son of a gangster and another, Dong-su, is a misfit. As an adult, Dong-su finds his place as an enforcer in Jeong-suk’s organization. Events and competing loyalties conspire to test the limits and meaning of friendship for all four friends. Director and writer Kwak Kyung-taek based the movie on himself and several friends he grew up with.

Film is a fun way to experience other cultures, not to mention more affordable than a plane ticket. Watching these Korean movies, you will hopefully gain an appreciation for the resilience, energy, humor and heart of the people. Perhaps they will lead to further exploration to find more great Korean films.
you can download free at tokyotosho.com

Wireless Internet Service

Wireless internet service is availble right on your laptop computer from thousands of locations worldwide. Find out more about wireless internet providers here.

Wireless Internet Service
If you're always on the move, chances are you would really appreciate a wireless internet connection for your laptop computer. The solution is wi-fi hotspots. This allow you to access the net from your notebook computer with a high speed connection from places like the airport, a hotel, coffee shop or book store. Speeds are generally very fast with a wifi hotspot, so high-speed surfing is not a problem. Some places provide access to their connection for free and others charge for it. However, there are providers that allow access to many hotspots worldwide for a low monthly fee.

Boingo wireless

This company claims to be the best value in wi-fi, and it is hard to argue when you look at all they offer. Joing Boingo Unlimited for just $21.95 per month and you have unlimited access to thousands of hotspots across North America. Travel worldwide? Then go for Boingo Global and their network of over 100,000 hot spots across Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and South America. In fact, they are the world's largest network of wifi hotspots. They are available in 400+ airports, thousands of hotels, cafes, gas stations, offices, bars, schools, train stations, bookstores, truck stops, marinas, etc. In addition to fast speeds, these plans are nice because for a low flat rate you get unlimited access with no roaming charges, per-minute fees, or contracts to worry about. Sign up for Boingo Unlimied today and check out their second month free offer.

Fon Wifi
FON promises free WiFi anywhere. In fact, they promise to be free forever, with no ongoing fees. If it sounds too good to be true, it actually is quite simple and makes a lot of sense. It is a WiFi sharing community (the largest), and by sharing your home connection you gain free access to thousands of worldwide FON spots. All you need to do to get started is to buy a FON WiFi router, which are reasonably priced and very easy to setup and install. It lets you connect all your wireless devices to your broadband connection. It also provides a safe way to access FON hotspots around the world as well securely sharing your Internet connection with other users.

Ecology

What is ecology?

Ecology is the study of how plants and animals are related to one another and to their surroundings.
Green plants make their own food, so they called producers.
Plants are important to animals. Animals cannot make their own food. They depend upon plants for food and so are called consumers.
Animals get food by eating plants or other animals. We call animals that feed on other animals predators. A prey is an animal that is eaten by a predator.
Green plants use energy from the sun to make food. Thus, there is a flow of energy from the sun to green plants, animal and finally to decomposers. Decomposers help to break down dead plants and animal into simpler subtances and in doing so, release nutrients into the soil.
This food relationship among green plants, plant-eaters and animal-eatersfrom a food chain.

DO NOT FEAR – DO NOT REGRET

“ Don't be afraid to try! Don't be afraid to start! If you have fought your best, whatever the result is, the fighting spirit itself has the success value in it! Never regret!”

Once upon a time, in a remote village,lived a young man who had a wish to travel down town to have a better life. Upon leaving, he encountered fear, worry, and doubt. To encourage his intention to leave the village, he went to see one of the elderly figures in the village, both to say goodbye and seek for guidance.having heard his intention, the elderly happily said, “My son, this life's secret only consists of six words. And today I will only give you half of them.” and then he wrote down three words, DO NOT FEAR!!
Time passed quickly, 30 years had passed. The young man had come down with the ups and downs oflife. By having these 3 wise words “DO NOT FEAR”, he faced all chances as well as challenges bravely. Through that kind of magnificent mentality, he did change hid destiny. Then he turned into one of the most successful and honorable citizens in the country.
Yet, with all the success he already had, he still felt there was something imperfect and he came down to regret why he could not solve it. He tried hard to work it out, but his mind got even more messed up and unfocused. In the doubtful condition, he remembered the elderly who had given him the three wise words. “Didn't he still have the rest of the three words that he promised to give out to me?”

To be continue.................

Why business cares about climate change

Solutions to climate change will depend on how we develop and deploy low-carbon and energy-efficient technologies. However, there will need for a new international treaty that supports this.

The lion’s share of the responsibility for investing in developing and deploying technologies falls on business. The UNFCCC Secretariat has suggested that more than 85 percent of the financial flows to support the investment needed to address climate change in the developing world will come from the private sector. Worldwide, in the energy sector alone, the International Energy Agency (IEA) has estimated that investments of US$ 45 trillion will be needed up to 2050 to halve global greenhouse gas emissions.

As we all know, business is facing its own challenges at the moment. But uncertain financial times will not deter business from searching for solutions to the climate challenges ahead. Business people live in the same world as everyone else, use the planet’s same resources, and want to protect and preserve the future for their children, too. As providers of employment for themselves and others, business people also want to protect their ability to do business and make a profit in the future. Business is part of society, and just as it should be part of the solution to society’s problems, its needs must be considered when those solutions are formulated.

And what business needs now is clarity. It has the expertise, strategic thinking, innovative mindset and investment capital that will be needed, but what it doesn’t have yet is the international framework into which it can invest with confidence post-2012.

Business will have to play a key role in the practical implementation of the measures established by the framework agreement. There is no doubt that this will be difficult for some industries and companies, just as it will for some countries and regions. There will be winners, but there will be losers, too.

At the World Business Council for Sustainable Development we work with 200 of the world’s leading companies on finding economically responsible, equitable ways to sustainable development. We have been driving solutions to climate change for more than a decade. Our members are at the forefront of the technological research, development and deployment that will be necessary.

These companies tell us that not enough is being done to encourage investment in technology on the scale and in the timeframe that is needed. A new framework in Copenhagen will need to fix this.

The WBCSD believes a new framework agreement must:

* Trigger and support a reverse in the global decline in R&D investment, and to encourage more R&D on climate adaptation and mitigation.
* Enable a shift in technology investment to developing countries, where energy demand and emissions are growing.
* Support a portfolio of low-carbon technologies, to be developed in parallel, because there is no “silver bullet” and multiple solutions will be needed.
* Foster an unprecedented level of international cooperation on technologies, because countries and companies will need to pool their resources if technologies are to be brought to market quickly.
* Overcome policy, institutional and financial barriers in developed and developing countries.
* Provide incentives for business to invest. Many technologies will be more expensive than the ones they replace so policy support and financial incentives will be needed if they are to be deployed on the scale needed in the time available.

Energy efficiency is widely accepted as the most cost-effective way to mitigate climate change. Buildings are responsible for up to 40 percent of energy use in most countries, and that demand for energy is soaring as construction booms, especially in countries such as China and India.

The IEA says energy efficiency accounts for half of the potential to halve carbon dioxide emissions by 2050. Energy efficiency reduces energy costs, alleviates energy dependency, decreases vulnerability to energy prices and reduces greenhouse gas emissions. There should be a major global effort to expand the role of energy efficiency to make sure that we get as much out of its potential as we can.

Many of the technologies needed to address climate change are available. But what we lack is the funding necessary for big demonstration projects that precede the widespread deployment of that technology. Here policymakers and governments can help. We need to establish public-private partnerships so that governments, R&D institutions, business and end-users of technology can work together to organize, fund, define, develop and demonstrate technologies as expeditiously as possible. And existing financial mechanisms will need to be maintained, streamlined or expanded so that we move towards a truly global carbon market.

One additional mechanism that business believes should be encouraged is voluntary sectoral agreements. These would be satellites to the global agreement and should focus on emissions reduction activities and supporting technology and finance actions within specific sectors. These agreements should focus on activities that reduce emissions, either directly though large-scale emission reduction projects, or indirectly, for example by developing a low-carbon technology for future use. These kinds of projects would help developing counties by introducing new infrastructure and technologies, as well as capacity for ongoing operation and future expansion.

All of this is a tall order, but surely it is not beyond us. Despite the fallout from the world’s financial turmoil it is my belief that global business is as willing as ever to pursue sustainable development. My message to negotiators is this: Business is not standing in your way.

Sabtu, 21 Februari 2009

What is that PPC?

Pay Per Click (PPC) is an Internet advertising model used on search engines, advertising networks, and content sites, such as blogs, in which advertisers pay their host only when their ad is clicked. With search engines, advertisers typically bid on keyword phrases relevant to their target market. Content sites commonly charge a fixed price per click rather than use a bidding system.

Websites that utilize PPC ads will display an advertisement when a keyword query matches an advertiser's keyword list, or when a content site displays relevant content. Such advertisements are called sponsored links or sponsored ads, and appear adjacent to or above organic results on search engine results pages, or anywhere a web developer chooses on a content site.

Although many PPC providers exist, Google AdWords, Yahoo! Search Marketing, and Microsoft adCenter are the three largest network operators. Cost per click (CPC), vary depending on search engine and the level of competition for a particular key word or key phrase.

The PPC advertising model is open to abuse through click fraud, although Google and other search engines have implemented automated systems to guard against abusive clicks by competitors or corrupt web developers.

Pay per click campaigns can be categorized into two major categories: sponsored match (or keyword) and content match. Sponsored match campaigns involve the display of advertisements on search engine results pages, whereas content match campaigns involve the display of advertisements on publisher websites, newsletters, and e-mails.

There are other types of pay per click programs that target product or service searches and product comparison sites. Search engine companies may participate in more than one category. PPC programs do not generate any revenue solely from Web traffic for websites that display the advertisements: Revenue is generated only when a user clicks on the advertisement itself.

NANZENJI TEMPLE AUTUMN


The area of Kyoto known as Nanzenji has the honor of being home to the famous Zen temple that gives it its name,
as well as to the graceful brick aqueducts that carry water from Lake Biwa into the city.
Before it was designated a temple in 1291, Nanzenji had been the site of the villa of the retired emperor Kameyama (1249?1304).
Nestled in the shade of Hidashi-yama (the Eastern Hills), the temple and its environs are lush with greenery, private estates and several notable gardens, of which Murin'an is one?
a place of politics past and gracious early-twentieth-century living.
And tucked into the hills behind the Nanzenji temple complex is one of Kyoto's most charming shrines, Himukai Daijingu.

Shakespeare Code, The

The Shakespeare Code reveals the codes concealed in the works of Shakespeare and other writers of his time. For over 250 years the codes were undiscovered. More than one person lost his life for daring to speak the secrets they contain.

The codes reveal an explosive story: the hidden marriage of Elizabeth, the “Virgin Queen,” murder and scandal, corruption and lies at the highest levels. And they tell the true life-story of Francis Bacon, the one who devised the codes themselves.

Bacon is one of the most remarkable men ever to walk the earth. He laid philosophical foundations for the scientific revolution. He was a visionary and a poet. Yet he walked the corridors of power and held the highest offices in the land. All this is known.

The cipher story reveals still more—that he was the true author of the works of Shakespeare. And he had a plan.

Bacon wrote of his vision of a coming golden age—a New Atlantis—in the new land of the West. He foresaw an age when science and technology would lift the curse of Eden. And he prophesied an age when man would be free.

He was the prophet of the modern world and it is time for the world to know his story.

Author and ascended master student Virginia Fellows shows us, in a way never told before, the truth, honor and faithfulness of Saint Germain’s victorious soul embodied as Francis Bacon.

Senin, 16 Februari 2009

History Microsoft Windows

In 1983 Microsoft announced the development of Windows, a graphical user interface (GUI) for its own operating system (MS-DOS), which had shipped for IBM PC and compatible computers since 1981. Since then, Microsoft has shipped many versions of Windows, and the product line has changed from a GUI product to a modern operating system.

New MIcrosoft windows is window vista.
Main article: Windows Vista
See also: Features new to Windows Vista and Development of Windows Vista

The current client version of Windows, Windows Vista (codenamed Longhorn) was released on 30 November 2006[1] to business customers, with consumer versions following on 30 January 2007. Windows Vista intended to have enhanced security by introducing a new restricted user mode called User Account Control, replacing the "administrator-by-default" philosophy of Windows XP. Vista also features new graphics features, the Windows Aero GUI, new applications (such as Windows Calendar, Windows DVD Maker and some new games including Chess, Mahjong, and Purble Place)[6], a revised and more secure version of Internet Explorer, a new version of Windows Media Player, and a large number of underlying architectural changes.

Windows Vista ships in several editions:[7]

  • Starter (only available in developing countries)
  • Home Basic
  • Home Premium
  • Business
  • Enterprise (only available to large businesses and enterprises)
  • Ultimate (combines both Home Premium and Enterprise)

All editions (except Starter edition) are currently available in both 32-bit and 64-bit versions. The biggest advantage of the 64-bit version is breaking the 4 gigabyte memory barrier, which 32-bit computers cannot fully access. In the first year after Vista's release, most installations were still 32-bit, due to poor driver support of the 64-bit version.

Early Medieval Paris

The city's escape from Attila proved a short-lived reprieve, as it was attacked and overrun in 464 by Childeric I (Childeric the Frank). His son Clovis I made the city his capital in 506 and was buried there on his death in 511, alongside St. Geneviève.

By this time, Paris was a typically crowded early medieval city with timber buildings alongside surviving Roman remains. According to the chronicler Gregory of Tours, it suffered a disastrous fire in 585. The city grew beyond the boundaries of the Ile, with suburbs being established on both banks of the river.

The Merovingian kings died out in 751, to be replaced by the Carolingians. Pépin was proclaimed king of the Franks in 751, to be succeeded by Charlemagne, who moved the capital of his Holy Roman Empire from Paris to Aachen. The city was neglected by the Empire and suffered grievously from Viking raiders who repeatedly sailed upriver to attack it. On 28 March 845 Paris was sacked by Viking raiders, probably under Ragnar Lodbrok, who collected a huge ransom in exchange for leaving. The weakness of the late Carolingian kings led to the gradual rise in power of the Counts of Paris.

In 885 the city was faced with a massive Danish Viking invasion force, said to have numbered 700 ships and 30,000 men. Its inhabitants sought the assistance of Robert the Strong, Count of Anjou, and his son Odo, Count of Paris. Odo led the defence of the city in opposition to a ten-month Viking siege in 885 and became co-ruler of the Empire with Charles the Simple. His grandnephew Hugh Capet was elected King of France (or Francia—literally "the land of the Franks") in 987. He made Paris his capital and founded the Capetian dynasty, which still exists today.

The French Evolution

The French Revolution effectively began in Paris, which the king had garrisoned with foreign troops to quell any unrest. On 13 July 1789 a hitherto unknown lawyer named Camille Desmoulins sparked the revolt when he jumped on a café table in the Palais-Royal and denounced Louis XVI's dismissal of his minister, Jacques Necker, who was widely seen as the only honest man in the government. Desmoulins ended his speech with the call "Aux armes!" ("To arms!").

The following day, 14 July the mob seized the arsenal at the Invalides, acquiring thousands of guns, and stormed the Bastille. A brief battle ensued in which 87 revolutionaries were killed before the fortress surrendered. This event marked the first real manifestation of the Revolution, and is still marked in France as Bastille Day.

Paris became the scene of revolutionary ferment, with political clubs taking over buildings for their headquarters. The uprising had, however, badly disrupted food supplies and in October an angry crowd marched to Versailles to protest—whereupon legend holds that Marie Antoinette, told the people had no bread, haughtily dismissed them with her famous remark, "Let them eat cake." (In fact, it is a near-certainty that she never said this—the remark had been part of urban legends for over a hundred years, and seems to have been tacked on to Marie Antoinette by a populace that had decided to blame her for the country's malaise. She actually cared a great deal about the poor.) The furious crowd began attacking the palace and were only placated when Louis himself appeared and agreed to return to Paris with his family. The royal family were reduced to virtual prisoners in the Tuileries. They tried to escape on 20 June 1791 but were caught and returned to Paris as captives.

With other European powers mobilising to crush the Revolution, which they saw as threatening their own monarchies, the political climate in Paris worsened as rumours of foreign plots and invasions took hold. Louis and those who supported an agreement with the monarchy were accused by the radical Jacobins of being the stooges of foreign powers, and on 10 August 1792 a mob demanded that the National Assembly depose the king. When the demand was refused, the mob attacked the Tuilleries and seized the royal family. Power now passed to the radical Commune de Paris, led by Georges Danton, Marat and Robespierre. The following month, more than 2,000 people were massacred in Paris as revolutionary mobs hunted down and killed anyone seen as an opponent of the new order. The monarchy was formally abolished on 22 September 1792, "Day I of Year I of the French Republic." An invading Prussian army heading for Paris was defeated shortly afterwards, clearing the way for the bloodiest phase of the Revolution. A guillotine was erected in what is now the Place de la Concorde and was used on 21 January 1793 to execute Louis XVI. Marie Antoinette followed in October 1793.

The revolutionaries became steadily more extreme, turning on the "enemy within." This included not just royalists but those accused of simply being not sufficiently revolutionary, including Danton and Camille Desmoulins. Over 1,300 people were executed in just six weeks in 1794. In the end, the extremists' bloodthirstiness destroyed their own moral standing; a group of moderates seized control in July 1794, sending Robespierre and his allies to the guillotine in a last spasm of bloodletting.

The new rulers organised themselves into a five-man Directoire but had only a shaky grip on power. In 1795 they were saved from a royalist revolt by a young army officer named Napoleon Bonaparte, who dispersed a hostile Parisian mob by the simple expedient of firing into it with cannons at point-blank range. The grateful Directoire sent Napoleon to Italy to aid the defence against the various foreign armies threatening France. He was spectacularly successful and in 1798 was given command of an expedition to Egypt, which he nearly conquered. He returned with great prestige, which he used to ruthless effect in November 1799 to seize power. The following year, Napoleon was declared first consul.

Golden History Museum

Golden History Museums connects people to the history of Golden, Colorado through innovative exhibits, dynamic programs and historic collections. We strive to foster a sense of place and build community by being the leading source for local history.

Golden History Museums (formerly Friends of the Astor House Museum & Clear Creek History Park) have successfully managed and operated the Astor House Museum and Clear Creek History Park since 1998. In 2009 we started managing the Golden History Center (formerly the Golden Pioneer Museum). Golden History Museums is a federally recognized 501 (c) (3) nonprofit organization. All three museum sites are owned by the City of Golden, which contracts with Golden History Museums to manage, provide programming for and care for the three sites. The City provides management oversight through its Parks and Recreation Department.

Our community includes more than 250 dues-paying members, many corporate members, a year-round professional staff of seven plus a summer staff of five, over 100 volunteers and a Board of Directors. We invite you to join us—as a member, a volunteer, or staff.

We serve more than 30,000 visitors a year at our two sites. We welcome families, tourists, history buffs, summer campers, curious folks and groups of all kinds. In addition to scout groups and senior groups, we share Colorado history with 2,800 school students every year.

Museum ini adalah kebanggaan penduduk colorado.

Golden Gate Bridge History


The Golden Gate Bridge, symbol of San Francisco, engineering marvel, subject of many photographs, the result of one man's vision and persistence, spans the entrance to the San Francisco Bay.
For many years before the Golden Gate Bridge was built, the only way to get across San Francisco Bay was by ferry, and by the early twentieth century the Bay was clogged with ferries. In the 1920s, engineer and bridge-builder Joseph Strauss became convinced that a bridge should be constructed across the Golden Gate.
The now-familiar art deco design and International Red color were chosen, and construction began in 1933. The Golden Gate Bridge project was completed in 1937, a prominent date in San Francisco history. Strauss was a pioneer in building safety, making history with innovations including hard hats and daily sobriety tests. The Bay Bridge (which was being built at the same time) lost 24 lives while the Golden Gate Bridge lost only 12, an outstanding accomplishment in an era when one man was killed on most construction projects for every million spent.

History of Church

Church history is vital to our understanding of the institution of the Christian church. Much is to be gleaned from the events between the time of the apostles and the present. In 1 Corinthians 10:1-13, the apostle Paul exhorts the Corinthian church to learn from the examples of Israel's past, lest they make the same mistakes. Like the history of ancient Israel, the history of the Christian church is to be remembered and learned from. For instance, many who are skeptical of the Christian faith often associate Christianity with the violence and imperialism of the crusades. But an objective look at church history will show that the crusades happened at a time when the papacy was a political institution corrupted by power and greed. The crusades took advantage of Christianity, but had nothing to do with the underlying gospel of grace. Today, our culture is often confronted with new and bizarre religious philosophies, some of which present themselves under the banner of Christianity. This is nothing new. History is littered with heresies that have tried to infiltrate the church, including false ideas such as Arianism, Gnosticism, Montanism and Marcionism. Understanding Christian doctrine in light of church history helps us to separate fiction and fads from the facts and doctrine of the true Christian faith.

(30-70 AD) The Time of Jesus and the Apostles

  • The death and resurrection of Christ.
  • The Christian faith is birthed and the gospel of grace is preached.
  • (70-312) The Age of Catholic Christianity
  • The spread of the Christian faith; martyrdom of the early believers.
  • Early heresies sprouted; first church councils and the canonizing of scripture.
  • (312-590) The Age of the Christian Empire
  • Constantine declares Christianity the official religion of the Roman empire; Age of great councils.
  • Christianity became a faith for the masses; start of Monasticism.
  • (590-1517) The Middle Ages
  • The fall of Rome and the Byzantine empire.
  • Benedictine monks deployed as missionaries; the pope becomes the "ruler" of the church.
  • The crusades: The church gains the world but looses it soul.
  • (1517-1648) The Age of Reformation
  • Martin Luther and the protestant movement.
  • The start of denominationalism - Examples: Lutheran, Reformed, Anabaptist and Anglican.
  • The papacy looses it power and influence.
  • (1648-1789) The Age of Reason and Revival
  • Secularism -- The mind becomes god; people begin to ask, "Who needs God?"
  • Revivals such as Pietism, Methodism and the Great Awakening seek to restore God to public life.
  • (1789-1914) The Age of Progress
  • The message of Christ is carried to distant lands, but the faith continues to leave public life.
  • Pluralistic and totalitarian societies see no relevance for Christianity.
  • (1912-current) The Age of Ideologies…

    Download Lagu Korea ost

    Korea movie is verry good. I like it. I always finds new korea movie. You can download ost korea movie in here:

    download sountrack
    1. Witc Yo Hee
    2.Loving You
    3. ost sassy girl
    4.Hello! Miss ost

    5.ost My precious you
    6. ost star lovers
    7.You are my destiny
    8.

    website for download :
    1. seiyara
    2. Andromeda

    DAFTAR TOP PTC

    1. Clik Bank

    2.PerfectBux

    3.Childbux

    4.Theclixworld

    5.dingobux

    6.clik.vc

    6.www.awsurveys.com

    7.Buxp.Net

    8.boss-mails

    9.Linkgrand

    10.ara-bux

    11.clixsense

    12Komisi gratis

    13.honest PTR

    14.Flamemails

    15.DJ Mails

    16. Klik aja deh

    17. Megachasclik

    Jumat, 02 Januari 2009

    Hongkong

    Hong Kong (Chinese), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, is a territory located on China's south coast on the Pearl River Delta, bordering Guangdong province to the north and facing the South China Sea to the east, west and south. It has a population of 6.9 million people, and is one of the most densely populated areas in the world.

    Beginning as a trading port, Hong Kong became a dependent territory of the United Kingdom in 1842, and remained so until the transfer of its sovereignty to the People's Republic of China in 1997. Along with Macau, Hong Kong is one of two special administrative regions and is not considered part of mainland China. Under the "one country, two systems" policy, Hong Kong has a high degree of autonomy, is largely self-governing, and maintains a highly capitalist economy.

    Renowned for its expansive skyline and natural setting, Hong Kong is one of the world's leading financial capitals and a major business and cultural hub. Its identity as a cosmopolitan centre where east meets west is reflected in its cuisine, cinema, music and traditions,and although the population is predominantly Chinese, residents and expatriates of other ethnicities form a small but significant segment of society.

    The Samurai

    The samurai (or bushi) were the members of the military class, the Japanese warriors.

    Samurai employed a range of weapons such as bows and arrows, spears and guns; but their most famous weapon and their symbol was the sword.

    Samurai were supposed to lead their lives according to the ethic code of bushido ("the way of the warrior"). Strongly Confucian in nature, Bushido stressed concepts such as loyalty to one's master, self discipline and respectful, ethical behavior.

    After a defeat, some samurai chose to commit ritual suicide (seppuku) by cutting their abdomen rather than being captured or dying a dishonorable death.

    Heian Period (794-1185)

    The samurai's importance and influence grew during the Heian Period, when powerful landowners hired private warriors for the protection of their properties. Towards the end of the Heian Period, two military clans, the Minamoto and Taira, had grown so powerful that they seized control over the country and fought wars for supremacy against each other.

    Kamakura Period (1192-1333)

    In 1185, the Minamoto defeated the Taira, and Minamoto Yoritomo established a new military government in Kamakura in 1192. As shogun, the highest military officer, he became the ruler of Japan.

    Muromachi Period (1333 - 1573)

    During the chaotic Era of Warring States (sengoku jidai, 1467-1573), Japan consisted of dozens of independent states which were constantly fighting each other. Consequently, the demand for samurai was very high. Between the wars, many samurai were working on farms. Many of the famous samurai movies by Kurosawa take place during this era.

    Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573 - 1603)

    When Toyotomi Hideyoshi reunited Japan, he started to introduce a rigid social caste system which was later completed by Tokugawa Ieyasu and his successors. Hideyoshi forced all samurai to decide between a life on the farm and a warrior life in castle towns. Furthermore, he forbade anyone but the samurai to arm themselves with a sword.

    Edo Period (1603 - 1868)

    According to the Edo Period's official hierarchy of social castes, the samurai stood at the top, followed by the farmers, artisans and merchants. Furthermore, there were hierarchies within each caste. All samurai were forced to live in castle towns and received income from their lords in form of rice. Masterless samurai were called ronin and caused minor troubles during the early Edo Period.

    With the fall of Osaka Castle in 1615, the Tokugawa's last potential rival was eliminated, and relative peace prevailed in Japan for about 250 years. As a result, the importance of martial skills declined, and most samurai became bureaucrats, teachers or artists.


    Seoul

    Seoul IPA: [sʌ.ul]) is the capital and largest city of South Korea. The Seoul National Capital Area - which includes the major port city of Incheon and satellite towns in Gyeonggi-do, has 24.5 million inhabitants and is the world's second largest metropolitan area. Almost half of South Korea's population live in the Seoul National Capital Area, and nearly one quarter in Seoul itself, making it the country's chief economic, political and cultural center. As a Special City, Seoul is administered directly by the national government and is divided into 25 major districts.

    The city is located on the basin of the Han River in the country's northwest. The North Korean border lies about 50 km to the north. Seoul first appears in history in 18 BC, when the Baekje, one of the Three Korean Kingdoms, established its capital Wirye-seong in what is now south-east Seoul. Modern Seoul descends from the Goryeo-era city of Namgyeong, which then became the capital of Korea during the Joseon dynasty. The Seoul National Capital Area includes three World Heritage sites: Changdeokgung, hwaseong Fortress and the Jongmyo Shrine.

    The city has hosted the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Seoul's influence as a leading Business and cultural center contributes to it's status as a major global city, and is one of the world's top ten financial and commercial cities. It is also the fifth most expensive city in the world and the second most expensive city in Asia. In recent years, the Seoul Metropolitan Government has undertaken major environmental projects, including the nearly $1 billion restoration of Cheonggyecheon. At the same time, the city has promoted the Seoul Digital Media City, the world's first complex for high-tech digital technologies in IT, multimedia and entertainment.

    NAME

    The city has been known in the past by the names Wirye-seong (위례성; 慰禮城, Baekje era), Hanju (한주;漢州, Silla era), Namgyeong (남경; 南京, Goryeo era), Hanseong (한성; 漢城, Baekje and Joseon era), Hanyang (한양; 漢陽, Joseon era), Gyeongseong (경성;京城, Joseon and Japanese Occuapation era). Its current name originated from the Korean word meaning "capital city," which is believed to be derived Seorabeol (서라벌; 徐羅伐), which originally referred to Gyeongju, the capital of Silla.[9]

    Unlike most place names in Korea, "Seoul" has no corresponding hanja (Chinese characters used in the Korean language). The recently-chosen Chinese name for Seoul is 首尔 (simplified), 首爾 (traditional) (Shǒuěr), which sounds somewhat similar to "Seoul" when pronounced in Mandarin Chinese.[10]

    History

    The history of Seoul can be traced back as far as 18 BC, when it was established as a settlement in Baekje, Wirye-seong. It's believed that the Wirye-seong site is in the boundaries of modern day Seoul and Present Pungnap Toseong or Mongchon Toseong remains believed as the site. It has thereafter been the capital of the Joseon Dynasty. Seoul as a capital of Korea, has a history of more 600 years since 1394 the year it was designate as a capital of Joseon Dynasty. In the Japanese colonization period in the early 20th century, many historical and traditional parts of Seoul were changed. The city was almost entirely destroyed in the Korean War, but an aggressive economic policy in the 1960s and 1970s helped to rebuild the city very rapidly. In the 1990s, some important historical buildings were restored, including Gyeongbokgung, one of the royal palaces of the Joseon dynasty.

    Geography

    Seoul is in northwest South Korea. Seoul proper comprises 605.39 km² of area, roughly bisected into northern and southern halves by the Han River. The Han River and its surrounding area played an important role in Korean history. The Three Kingdoms of Korea strove to take control of this land, where the river was used as a trade route to China (via the Yellow Sea). However, the river is no longer actively used for navigation, because its estuary is located at the borders of the two Koreas, barred for entrance by any civilian. The city is bordered by eight mountains, as well as the more level lands of the Han River plain and western areas.